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Some donors acted 'shamefully' to see release of opposition leaders: PM
NEGOTIATION POSSIBLE ONLY AFTER OPPOSTION TRIAL

By Yonas Abiye

ADDIS ABEBA(June 29,2007) - Western donors behaved shamefully in trying to broker peace between the ruling party EPRDF and the Coalition for Unity and Democracy (CUD) during the political unrest that was created following the May 2005 general elections, Prime Minister Meles Zenawi told Parliament on Thursday.

In his annual report, Meles said some embassies of western countries in Addis Ababa, which he did not mention by name, intervened in the country's internal affair, tried to pressurize the government to see the release of CUD leaders saying the later were political detainees.

Meles said western donors used aid as a negotiating power and treatened to cut aid, if ''we do not accept their proposals they came with'' to solve EPRDF-CUD wrangling.
But that was a mistaken and shameful act on the part of the donors, Meles said.

Meles said, however that, as far as his government was concerned, "these people" went against the constitution and their cases should therefore be seen in the court.

That is what is being done here and now, he said.

He said such moves by some donors did not deter his government from bringing about accelerated economic growth to the country.

They had their money, we kept our sovereignty, the Premiere said admitting,however that the direct budget cut played its ugly faces in the country's path towards development.

Meles was responding to a question by an opposition MP as to whether or not the government was engaged in some kind of negotiation with the opposition on the immediate release of CUD leaders on trial for charges of treason and for attempting to overthrow the government through street violence.

There has been reports recently that the government was negotaiting with the opposition on their release on condition that they sign a document confessing they were behind the mass unrest and shouldering responsibility for the human and material damages incurred.

But Meles said the country's constitution was ''under no circumstances'' to be compromised, and that he wouldn't comment on that any further while the trail was going on.

He said however that he does not rule out the possibility of negotiation but only after the trial has been finalized and defendants received verdict as per the crimes committed.

Meles also hinted national reconciliation before the turn of the millennium to celebrate the occasion peacefully and in a good spirit.

He warned however that arch-foe Eritrea will do any thing to spoil the spirit and tarnish Ethiopia's image to the rest of the world.

He said Eritrea was now left with only one option in its sinister strategy of destabilizing Ethiopia and the regions as a whole: Using anti-peace elements like OLF, ONLF and others to do the job.

He urged governmental organizations and the Ethiopian public and political parties in particular to stay alert of Shabia's wicked ambitions and refrain from being at its service.

Meles said Ethiopia was preparing to quail any possible aggression by Eritrea with whom it fought a devastating border war in 1998-2000.

"It is deemed necessary to make the necessary military preparation for deterring a possible Eritrean invasion and to repulse such an invasion should it occur," Meles said.

''It's obvious that the government of Eritrea will never miss an opportunity to carry out aggression against Ethiopia should there be an opportunity," Meles said.

Unresolved tensions over the border have been compounded in the last year by Eritrea arming anti-terrorist groups in and out side of Ethiopia.

Meles said the activity of "terrorists" in Somalia had forced him to slow down Ethiopia's withdrawal from its neighbor.

Complete withdrawal would hinge on the success of a national reconciliation meeting, the consolidation of the Somali government and full deployment of AU peacekeepers, he said.

Meles said efforts to persuade the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) and the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) rebels -- whom he accuses Eritrea of supporting -- to lay down their arms had failed.

An offensive is underway against the ONLF, which overran a Chinese-run oil exploration field in April, killing 74 people.

"From now on, we will take the responsibility to protect the people and the country against armed bandits engaged in destruction and violence," Meles said.

 

 

     

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